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Trial Title: Two Doses of Dexmedetomidine as Adjuvent to Bupivacaine in Tap Block

NCT ID: NCT06624319

Condition: Post Operative Pain

Conditions: Official terms:
Pain, Postoperative
Dexmedetomidine

Conditions: Keywords:
Tap block
Dexmedetomidine

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Patients will receive pre-emptive ultrasound-guided tap block with two different doses of dexmedetomidine in 20 ml volume added to 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine (40 ml in total) 20 ml will be applied on each side of the abdominal wall after induction of GA.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Dexmedetomidine as adjuvent to bupvacaine in tap block
Description: The analgesic effect of Two different doses of dexmedetomidine as adjuvent to bupivacaine in tap block
Arm group label: tap block with 0.5 μg/kg dexmedetomidine
Arm group label: tap block with 1.5 μg/kg dexmedetomidine

Other name: Precedex

Summary: The aim of this study to determine the optimal dose of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in U.S guided TAP block for preemptive analgesia In patients undergoing lower abdominal cancer surgeries.

Detailed description: The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) involves innervations of the anterolateral abdominal wall derived from T6-L1. The block can be given either by anatomical landmark technique or by using an ultrasound probe. The local anesthetic is deposited in a plane between internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscle. It provides adequate postoperative analgesia following various abdominal surgeries.Dexmedetomidine is an alpha-2 agonist that has been approved as a venous sedative and an adjuvant for pain relief .In previous studies, the addition of dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in the TAP block has prolonged the effect of this block . So far, the optimal dose of dexmedetomidine for the TAP block has not been determined.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - age from 18 to 65 years old - lower abdominal cancer surgery Exclusion Criteria: - patient refusal - the local anesthetic allergy - coagulopathy - local infection at the procedure site - psychic patients - patient on chronic opioid use

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 65 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: South egypt cancer institute,Assiut University

Address:
City: Assiut
Country: Egypt

Contact:
Last name: Kerolos S Tawfeek, Resident

Phone: 01551990411
Email: Kerolossalama7@gmail.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Mohanad A Mohamed, Lecturer

Phone: 01027068866
Email: Mohanad.abosagheer@gmail.com

Start date: January 2025

Completion date: February 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Assiut University
Agency class: Other

Source: Assiut University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06624319

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