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Trial Title:
2321GCCC: CRD3874-SI in Patients with Relapsed/refractory AML
NCT ID:
NCT06626633
Condition:
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
Study type:
Interventional
Study phase:
Phase 1
Overall status:
Recruiting
Study design:
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention model:
Single Group Assignment
Intervention model description:
STING agonist CRD3874-SI in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia
Primary purpose:
Treatment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Intervention:
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
CRD3874
Description:
CRD3874-SI is a STING agonist. CRD3874 is a synthetic drug that activates STING, and
STING stimulates the immune system to kill cancer cells. In experiments on blood from
humans, CRD3874 makes blood cells produce molecules responsible for anti-cancer activity.
CRD3874 was tested in mice with cancers including leukemia, head and neck cancer, lung
cancer, pancreatic cancer and sarcoma. In these mice, CRD3874 made tumors shrink or
disappear, and some mice developed long-lasting immunity against cancer.
Arm group label:
STING agonist CRD3874-SI in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia
Summary:
This clinical research study is being done to answer questions about how to treat cancer.
To clear cancer cells from the body, the immune system needs the action of proteins
called Type 1 interferons. The protein STING (for STimulator of INterferon Genes)
stimulates the body to make Type 1 interferons. Type 1 interferons activate key molecules
in cancer immunity to kill cancer cells.
CRD3874 is a synthetic drug that activates STING, and STING stimulates the immune system
to kill cancer cells. In experiments on blood from humans, CRD3874 makes blood cells
produce molecules responsible for anti-cancer activity. CRD3874 was tested in mice with
cancers including leukemia, head and neck cancer, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and
sarcoma. In these mice, CRD3874 made tumors shrink or disappear, and some mice developed
long-lasting immunity against cancer. Also, when CRD3874 was given with other anti-cancer
treatments, it increased their anti-cancer effects.
Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the ICF
- Able to understand and willing to provide written informed consent
- Willing to comply with clinical study instructions and requirements.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1 or 2 (Appendix 1).
- Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of AML by 2022 International Consensus
Classification of Myeloid Neoplasms and Acute Leukemias criteria (2)
- AML may be de novo, following a prior hematologic disorder including myelodysplastic
syndrome or Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm, and/or
therapy-related
- Patients must have relapsed/refractory AML, with any prior therapies and any number
of prior therapies, and have no further standard therapies available.
- Any prior therapy must have been completed ≥2 weeks prior to Day 1 of treatment on
study, and all treatment-related adverse events (except alopecia) should have
recovered to Grade 1, and are >4 weeks off calcineurin therapy and ≥2 weeks off
all immunosuppressive therapy.
- Peripheral blast count must be <50 × 109/L. Hydroxyurea is permitted for blast count
control before starting study treatment, but must be stopped ≥24 hours before
starting study treatment. It may be reintroduced per physician decision if >50 ×
109/L blasts recur during treatment Cycle 1 and managed per physician decision.
- Patients with other malignancies are allowed, if other malignancies are inactive and
not requiring concurrent therapy except hormonal therapy for stable breast or
prostate cancer.
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) must be <2.5 x Upper Limit Normal (ULN), alanine
aminotransferase (ALT) <2.5 x ULN and total serum bilirubin <1.5 x ULN unless
thought due to hemolysis or Gilbert's Syndrome.
- Adequate renal function as defined by calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) >60
ml/minute by the Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >50%, as measured by echocardiogram
(2D-ECHO)
- Life expectancy of at least three months at screening, according to the
Investigator's opinion
- Women of childbearing potential (defined as a sexually mature female who has not
undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or who has not been naturally
postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months) must have a negative serum or
urine pregnancy test within 7 days of study entry.
- Women of childbearing potential and sexually active men with female partners of
childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception, including
abstinence or two forms of contraception, during study treatment and for four weeks
after the last dose odf study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia
- Blast phase of chronic myeloid leukemia
- Known active central nervous system leukemia
- Concurrent chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy or other investigational
agents
- Active, uncontrolled infection
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic
congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or
psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements in the investigator's judgment
- Malignancies other than AML requiring active therapy except hormonal therapy for
stable breast or prostate cancer
- Active autoimmune disease other than vitiligo, type 1 diabetes, or controlled
hypothyroidism
- Interstitial lung disease or any disease requiring supplemental oxygen, or history
of pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis from any cause
- Known prior severe hypersensitivity to an investigational product or any component
of the study drug therapy's formulations including polyethylene glycol (PEG;
National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE]
v5.0 Grade ≥ 3)
- Prior chemotherapy or targeted small molecule therapy within 3 weeks, anticancer
monoclonal antibody within four weeks or five half-lives, if shorter, or radiation
therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first CRD3874-SI infusion prior to study Day 1,
or not recovered (i.e., Grade ≤ 1 or at baseline) from AE due to a previously
administered agent (Note: Alopecia is acceptable. If participant received major
surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications
from the intervention prior to starting study therapy)
- Prior organ transplantation, other than allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem
cell transplantation.
- Currently participating in a study and receiving study therapy, or participated in a
study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an
investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment or 5
half-lives, whichever is longer.
- Received a live vaccine within 30 days of the planned start of study drug. (Note:
Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally inactivated flu vaccines and
are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live
attenuated vaccines and are not allowed.)
- Evidence of clinically significant immunosuppression including the following:
- Primary immunodeficiency state such as SCID
- Concurrent opportunistic infection
- Receiving systemic immunosuppressive therapy (>2 weeks) including oral steroid doses
> 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent within seven days prior to enrollment. In
the setting of non-immune mediated indications for use, chronic/active low dose
steroid use (equivalent to ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone) may be permitted at the
discretion of the Principal Investigator (Note: Other steroid formulations or
steroid use for other indications may be permitted and include: 1) Intranasal,
inhaled, ocular, or topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g.,
intra-articular injection); 2) Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses ≤ 10
mg/day of prednisone or equivalent; 3) Steroids as premedication for
hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication)
- History or evidence of symptomatic autoimmune disease (e.g., pneumonitis,
glomerulonephritis, vasculitis, or other), or history of active autoimmune disease
that has required systemic treatment (i.e., use of corticosteroids,
immunosuppressive drugs or biological agents used for treatment of autoimmune
diseases) in past two years prior to enrollment (Note: Replacement therapy [e.g.,
thyroxine for hypothyroidism, insulin for diabetes or physiologic corticosteroid
replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency] is not considered a form
of systemic treatment for autoimmune disease.)
- Evidence of clinically significant interstitial lung disease, history of
interstitial lung disease, or active, noninfectious pneumonitis related to prior
immunotherapy treatment
- Uncontrolled medical condition including current active infection requiring systemic
therapy or symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) within six months that in the
Investigator's opinion compromises the ability of the participant to complete all
study-related requirements safely
- Mean resting corrected QTcF interval ≥ 470 ms on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG)
for males and females
- History of unstable or deteriorating cardiovascular disease within the previous six
months prior to screening, including but not limited to the following:
- Unstable angina or myocardial infarction (MI)
- Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)/stroke
- CHF (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III or IV)
- Uncontrolled clinically significant arrhythmias
- Known to be positive for active Hepatitis B (HBV; Hepatitis B surface antigen
[HBsAg] reactive with detectable HBV DNA), or Hepatitis C (HCV; detectable HCV RNA
[qualitative])
- Patients with chronic HBV (positive HBsAg and/or Hepatitis B core antibody
[HBcAb] and negative HBV DNA by polymerase chain reaction [PCR]) are eligible
for this study if they are on suppressive antiviral therapy and deemed safe by
a gastroenterologist
- Patients who are HCV antibody (Ab)-positive but HCV RNA-negative due to prior
treatment or natural resolution will be considered eligible
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies) disease
that is not controlled. Individuals known to be HIV-positive will be considered
eligible if all the following criteria are met:
- Established antiretroviral treatment (ART) for at least four weeks and have an
HIV viral load less than 400 copies/mL prior to enrollment
- CD4+ T-cell counts ≥ 350 cells/uL
- No opportunistic infection within the past 12 months
- No known history of active tuberculosis (TB)
- The presence of a concurrent active malignancy that in the opinion of the
Investigator could compromise the conduct of the study or interfere with determining
the outcomes of the study objectives
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study,
starting with the prescreening or screening visit through three months after the
last dose of study treatment(s)
Gender:
All
Minimum age:
18 Years
Maximum age:
N/A
Healthy volunteers:
No
Locations:
Facility:
Name:
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Address:
City:
Baltimore
Zip:
21201
Country:
United States
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
Maria Baer, MD
Phone:
4103288708
Contact backup:
Last name:
Veronica Kflu
Start date:
August 26, 2024
Completion date:
January 31, 2028
Lead sponsor:
Agency:
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Agency class:
Other
Source:
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Record processing date:
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page:
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06626633