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Trial Title: Understanding the Mechanisms of Clonal and Non-clonal Cytopenia Following CAR-T Therapy for Multiple Myeloma or CD19+ Lymphoproliferative Disorder (LPD)

NCT ID: NCT06630104

Condition: Lymphoproliferative Disorder
Multiple Myeloma

Conditions: Official terms:
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Cytopenia

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biospecimen Collection
Description: Undergo hair and saliva sample collection
Arm group label: Supportive care (bone marrow aspiration, CFU)

Other name: Biological Sample Collection

Other name: Biospecimen Collected

Other name: Specimen Collection

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Bone Marrow Aspiration
Description: Undergo bone marrow aspiration
Arm group label: Supportive care (bone marrow aspiration, CFU)

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Electronic Health Record Review
Description: Ancillary studies
Arm group label: Supportive care (bone marrow aspiration, CFU)

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Follow-Up
Description: Undergo CFU
Arm group label: Supportive care (bone marrow aspiration, CFU)

Other name: Active Follow-up

Other name: Clinical Signs Follow-up

Other name: CLSFUP

Other name: Follow Up

Other name: follow_up

Other name: Followed

Other name: Followup

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Genetic Counseling
Description: Receive genetic counselor consultation
Arm group label: Supportive care (bone marrow aspiration, CFU)

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Genetic Testing
Description: Undergo sequencing analysis
Arm group label: Supportive care (bone marrow aspiration, CFU)

Other name: Genetic Analysis

Other name: Genetic Examination

Other name: Genetic Test

Summary: This clinical trial evaluates the impact of preexisting and therapy-emergent germline and somatic variants on cytopenia in patients with multiple myeloma or CD19 positive lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) following chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy. The most common adverse event after CAR-T therapy is lower than normal blood cells (cytopenia) and up to one third of patients experience cytopenia that last longer than 30 days post-infusion. Germline and somatic variants are changes in genes found using cancer genomic tests. Cancer genetic/genomic testing is a series of tests that find specific changes in cancer cells or in blood deoxyribonucleic acid. Identifying gene mutations may help identify the risk of cytopenia in patients with multiple myeloma or CD19 positive LPD following CAR-T therapy.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. Determine the preexisting and therapy-emergent germline and somatic variants associated with an increased risk of clonal and non-clonal cytopenia following CAR-T cell therapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. Characterize the baseline transcriptomic signature associated with non-clonal and clonal cytopenia following CAR-T therapy. OUTLINE: Patients undergo bone marrow aspiration and hair and saliva sample collection up to 14 days prior to lymphodepleting (LD) therapy. Patients undergo clinical follow-up (CFU) on day 90 post-CAR-T therapy. Patients with unexplained cytopenia also undergo bone marrow aspiration for sequencing analysis on day 90 and at development of myeloid neoplasm post-cytotoxic therapies (MN-pCT) during CFU. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspiration at determination of clonal evolution or myeloid neoplasm if not done during on day 90. Additionally, patients a receive genetic counselor consultation on study. Patients with unexplained cytopenia at day 90 are followed up every 90 days for up to 2 years until resolution. Patients without unexplained cytopenia are followed clinically for up to 2 years.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age ≥ 18 years - Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) as defined in International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria or a CD19+ lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) as defined by 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification - Provide written informed consent - Willingness to provide mandatory bone marrow aspirate specimens for correlative research - Willingness to provide mandatory hair follicle specimens for correlative research - Willing to return to enrolling institution for follow-up (during the active monitoring phase of the study) - Willingness to provide saliva samples for research Exclusion Criteria: - Ineligible for CAR-T therapy - Patients diagnosed with myeloid neoplasm before CAR-T therapy

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic in Arizona

Address:
City: Scottsdale
Zip: 85259
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Cecilia Y. Arana Yi, MD

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic in Florida

Address:
City: Jacksonville
Zip: 32224-9980
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Talha Badar, MD

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic Health System in Albert Lea

Address:
City: Albert Lea
Zip: 56007
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Mina S. Hanna, MD

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic Health System-Mankato

Address:
City: Mankato
Zip: 56001
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Amrit B. Singh, MBBS

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Address:
City: Rochester
Zip: 55905
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Mithun V. Shah, MD, PhD

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic Health System-Eau Claire Clinic

Address:
City: Eau Claire
Zip: 54701
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Eyad S. Al-Hattab, MD

Facility:
Name: Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare

Address:
City: La Crosse
Zip: 54601
Country: United States

Contact:
Last name: Clinical Trials Referral Office

Phone: 855-776-0015
Email: mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Scott H. Okuno, MD

Start date: November 16, 2024

Completion date: December 16, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Mayo Clinic
Agency class: Other

Source: Mayo Clinic

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06630104
https://www.mayo.edu/research/clinical-trials

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