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Trial Title: Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy and Multimodal Thermal Therapy for HER2-negative Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06636591

Condition: Breast Cancer Female
HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Paclitaxel
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Cyclophosphamide
Carboplatin
Epirubicin

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Combination Product
Intervention name: Device: Multimodal Tumor Thermal Therapy System Drug: Camrelizumab Drug: Nab paclitaxel Drug: Carboplatin Drug: Epirubicin Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Description: Drugs was given a few days after multimodal thermal therapy
Arm group label: Multimodal Thermal Therapy & Camrelizumab & Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Intervention type: Combination Product
Intervention name: Device: Multimodal Tumor Thermal Therapy System Drug: SHR1316 Drug: Nab paclitaxel Drug: Carboplatin
Description: Drugs was given a few days after multimodal thermal therapy
Arm group label: Multimodal Thermal Therapy & SHR1316 & Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Summary: In this study, breast cancer (BC) patients eligible for inclusion will be divided into two groups according to molecular typing and subtyping, which combined immunotherapy and multimodal thermal therapy with conventional neoadjuvant chemotherapy, to explore methods of immune induction for BC, enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy, and accumulate data for subsequent stages of clinical study.

Detailed description: Local tumor destruction with non-surgical ablation (NSA, cryoablation or radiofrequency) induces inflammation and releases antigens that can activate tumor-specific immune responses. Pre-clinically, we demonstrated that multimodal thermal therapy (MTT) as an integrated treatment modality of cryotherapy and radiofrequency heating, can effectively activate systemic and long-lasting antitumor immunity. In this pilot study, patients with operable HER2-negative breast cancer were designed to receive a combination of MTT, immunotherapy and neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Potential favorable intra-tumoral and systemic immunologic effects were assessed with the combination, revealing the possibility for induced and synergistic anti-tumor immunity with this strategy.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Female,age 18-70 years. 2. Histologically confirmed invasive cancer of the breast, and patients meeting cT2-4N+M0 criteria; 3. TNBC non-immunoregulation subtype or HR+/HER2- status were measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC); 4. At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 criteria; 5. Normal organ and marrow function: Hemoglobin (HB) ≥90 g/L (No blood was transfused within 14 days), Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/μL, Platelets ≥ 75,000/μL, Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN, creatinine < 1 x ULN, endogenous creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); 6. LVEF ≥55%; 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1; 8. Non-pregnant and non-lactating, fertile female subjects were required to use a medically approved contraceptive method for the duration of the study treatment and at least 3 months after the last use of the study drug; 9. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous cytotoxic chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, biological therapy or radiotherapy for any reason; 2. Patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or above heart disease (including grade II); 3. Patients with severe systemic infections or other serious diseases; 4. Patients with known allergy or intolerance to the study drug or its excipients; 5. Other malignant tumors in the past 5 years, except cured cervical carcinoma in situ and non-melanoma skin cancer; 6. Pregnant or lactating patients of childbearing age who refused to take appropriate contraceptive measures during the course of the study; 7. Participated in other trial studies within 30 days before the administration of the first dose of the study drug; 8. Endocrine system disorders; 9. Patients who were judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for this study.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Breast cancer institute of Fudan University Cancer Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200032
Country: China

Contact:
Last name: Zhimin Shao, M.D

Phone: 86-21-64175590
Email: zhimingshao@yahoo.com

Start date: October 8, 2024

Completion date: October 7, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fudan University
Agency class: Other

Source: Fudan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06636591

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