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Trial Title: Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on the Efficacy and Adverse Effects of Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06642428

Condition: Vitamin D
Neoadjuvant Therapy
Breast Cancer
Adverse Reaction
Efficacy
Chemotherapy

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Vitamin D
Ergocalciferols

Conditions: Keywords:
Vitamin D
Breast Cancer
Adverse Reaction
Efficacy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Neoadjuvant therapy + vitamin D2
Description: Before the start of treatment and every 3 weeks thereafter, participants will receive injections of vitamin D2 at a dosage of 10 mg until the completion of neoadjuvant therapy. They will undergo the standard neoadjuvant regimen, which includes the 10 mg injection of vitamin D2 per cycle during the therapy. The dosage of neoadjuvant drugs may be tailored based on the physician's clinical judgment.
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant therapy + vitamin D2

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Neoadjuvant therapy
Description: Participants will receive the standard neoadjuvant regimen during each cycle of neoadjuvant therapy. The dosage of the neoadjuvant drugs may be tailored based on the physician's clinical judgment.
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant therapy

Summary: This randomized controlled Phase III trial was designed to evaluate the impact of supplemental vitamin D (VD) on the efficacy and side effects of neoadjuvant therapy in patients with breast cancer.

Detailed description: This is a parallel-group, open-label randomized controlled trial designed to investigate the effects of supplemental vitamin D (VD) on the outcomes and side effects of neoadjuvant therapy in patients with breast cancer. Both groups will receive standard neoadjuvant therapy on day 1 and for each subsequent cycle. Additionally, vitamin D2 will be randomly administered to both groups.Blood samples and imaging results will be collected and analyzed prior to the initiation of neoadjuvant therapy and after every two cycles. Key outcomes to be recorded include the pathological complete response rate (pCR), objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and grade III or higher adverse effects related to neoadjuvant therapy. The primary and secondary study findings, along with adverse events, will be thoroughly evaluated.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age between 18 and 80 years, with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. 2. Primary diagnosis of breast cancer confirmed by preoperative pathological examination. 3. Serum 25(OH)D levels less than 20 ng/ml (50 nmol/L). 4. Patients who have not previously received chemotherapy and who plan to undergo at least 4 cycles of 5.neoadjuvant chemotherapy or combined targeted therapy. 6.Life expectancy of at least 6 months. 7.No other uncontrolled benign diseases at the time of recruitment. 8.All patients must have complete clinical medical records. 9.Willingness to voluntarily sign an informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of invasive breast cancer. 2. Prior systemic treatment for the treatment or prevention of breast cancer. 3. Known allergic reactions to vitamin D or calcium compounds. 4. Comorbidities that may affect vitamin D or calcium balance or bone health. 5. Vitamin D or calcium supplementation in the past 3 months. 6. Presence of other tumors. 7. Pregnant or lactating women. 8. Individuals who do not wish to participate in the study.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital

Address:
City: Xining
Zip: 810000
Country: China

Contact:
Last name: Jiuda Zhao, Dr

Phone: 869716230893
Email: jiudazhao@126.com

Start date: October 15, 2024

Completion date: April 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Jiuda Zhao
Agency class: Other

Source: Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06642428

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